Female blacklegged ticks in various stages of feeding. Note the change in size and colour. Photo courtesy of http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/Female blacklegged ticks in various stages of feeding. Note the change in size and colour. Photo courtesy of http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/
Sarnia

Significant Increase In Blacklegged Ticks For 2014

Lambton Public Health saw a significant increase in the proportion of blacklegged ticks collected in 2014.

26 per cent of ticks submitted were identified to be blacklegged ticks, which is up from less than 3 per cent in 2013.

Supervisor of Heath Protection Lori Lucas says ticks can be transmitters of Lyme disease, but need to be attached for greater than 24 hours to be a risk.

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Symptoms usually occur in one to two weeks, but can occur as soon as three days, or as long as a month after a tick bite.

None of the ticks submitted to date have tested positive for the Lyme disease bacteria.

For protection against tick bites:

  • Be aware of tick habitat (tall grass, bushes, and wooded areas). Stick to trails and avoid direct contact with plant growth.
  • Wear closed-toe shoes, long-sleeved shirts and pants
  • Pull socks over pant legs to prevent ticks from crawling up legs
  • Wear light-coloured clothes to spot ticks easier
  • Use insect repellents that contain DEET (active ingredient to keep bugs away). Repellents can be applied to clothing as well as exposed skin. Always read and follow label directions
  • Shower or bathe within two hours of being outdoors to wash away loose ticks
  • Do a daily "full body" check for ticks on yourself, children and pets
If a tick is found, use tweezers to grasp the tick's head as close to the skin as possible and pull straight out using steady pressure. It is important not to twist, squeeze, or burn the tick.

Only ticks found on humans or human-related cases can be submitted to Lambton Public Health for identification.

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Photo by Sarah Joy via Flickr

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